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Administrative Law Court
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SC Administrative Law Court Decisions

CAPTION:
Robert Mitchell #240005 vs. SCDOC

AGENCY:
South Carolina Department of Corrections

PARTIES:
Appellant:
Robert Mitchell #240005

Respondent:
South Carolina Department of Corrections
 
DOCKET NUMBER:
04-ALJ-04-00469-AP

APPEARANCES:
n/a
 

ORDERS:

ORDER
GRIEVANCE NO. LIEBER 0490-04

STATEMENT OF THE CASE

In the above-captioned matter, Appellant Robert Mitchell appeals the decision of Respondent South Carolina Department of Corrections (DOC or Department) to revoke 140 days of his “good-time” credit and temporarily suspend certain of his prison privileges as punishment for the use of marijuana in violation of DOC Disciplinary Code § 903. Having reviewed the record, the applicable law, and the briefs filed by the parties in this matter, I conclude that the decision of the Department must be affirmed.

BACKGROUND

On July 30, 2004, Sergeant Jason Smith, a DOC corrections officer, administered an OnTrak urinary drug test on Appellant. The test returned a positive result for the use of marijuana. A subsequent confirmation test also indicated the presence of marijuana in Appellant’s system. Based upon these positive test results, Appellant was charged with violating DOC Disciplinary Code § 903, The Use or Possession of Narcotics, Marijuana or Unauthorized Drugs, Including Prescription Drugs.

Appellant was notified of the charge against him on August 6, 2004, and a hearing on the charge was held before a DOC Disciplinary Hearing Officer (DHO) on August 17, 2004. At the hearing, the incident report filed by Sergeant Smith was read into the record and Appellant was given the opportunity to testify. In his testimony, Appellant raised questions as to the accuracy and validity of the confirmation test performed by Sergeant Smith. Because Appellant had not requested that his accuser be present, Sergeant Smith did not attend the hearing. At the close of the hearing, the DHO found Appellant guilty of the charge against him and prepared a written report containing his findings. As punishment for the offense, which was Appellant’s fifth such offense, the DHO revoked 140 days of Appellant’s good-time credit, suspended his telephone, canteen, and property privileges for 180 days, suspended his visitation privileges for 180 days, and sentenced him to 360 days of disciplinary detention. Appellant appealed his disciplinary conviction to the Department and then to this Court. On appeal, Appellant alleges that Sergeant Smith disregarded an initial confirmation drug test on his urine sample, which returned a negative result, and instead reported the results of a second, inaccurate confirmation test in his report of the drug test and his incident report.

DISCUSSION

This appeal is before this Court pursuant to Al-Shabazz v. State, 338 S.C. 354, 527 S.E.2d 742 (2000), Sullivan v. South Carolina Department of Corrections, 355 S.C. 437, 586 S.E.2d 124 (2003), and Slezak v. South Carolina Department of Corrections, 361 S.C. 327, 605 S.E.2d 506 (2004). Having carefully reviewed the record in this matter under the due process standards set out in Wolff v. McDonnell, 418 U.S. 539 (1974), Al-Shabazz v. State, 338 S.C. 354, 527 S.E.2d 742 (2000), and their progeny, I find that Appellant’s disciplinary conviction must be affirmed. The disciplinary hearing conducted by the DHO was procedurally sound and the DHO’s conclusions are sufficiently supported by the evidence in the record. In particular, there is no evidence in the record to substantiate Appellant’s claim that Sergeant Smith conducted a second, unreported confirmation test that returned a negative result for marijuana.

ORDER

For the reasons set forth above,

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Appellant’s August 17, 2004 disciplinary conviction for the use of marijuana is AFFIRMED.

AND IT IS SO ORDERED.

______________________________

JOHN D. GEATHERS

Administrative Law Judge

June 13, 2005

Columbia, South Carolina


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