South Carolina              
Administrative Law Court
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SC Administrative Law Court Decisions

CAPTION:
Just Add Water, Inc. vs. SCDOR

AGENCY:
South Carolina Department of Revenue

PARTIES:
Petitioners:
Just Add Water, Inc.

Respondents:
South Carolina Department of Revenue
 
DOCKET NUMBER:
99-ALJ-17-0322-CC

APPEARANCES:
Harry T. Heizer, Jr., Attorney for Petitioner

Nicholas P. Sipe, Attorney for Respondent
 

ORDERS:

FINAL ORDER AND DECISION

This matter comes before me pursuant to S. C. Code Ann. § 61-4-520 (Supp. 1998); S. C. Code Ann. §§ 1-23-600, et seq., (Supp. 1998); and S. C. Code Ann. Regs. 7-96 (1976) for a contested case hearing. The Petitioner, Just Add Water, Inc., seeks an on-premises beer and wine permit. The Respondent, South Carolina Department of Revenue (DOR), declined to process the Petitioner's application for the beer and wine permit because the proposed location had previously been found unsuitable and the DOR determined that the Petitioner failed to show a material change with respect to the proposed location. In addition, public protests have been made to the DOR. After notice to all parties, a hearing was conducted on August 31, 1999.

Having observed the witnesses and the exhibits, including a video of the proposed location, and taking into consideration all testimony and evidence presented, I find and conclude that the Petitioner has shown a material change with respect to the proposed location. I further find and conclude that the DOR should process the Petitioner's application for an on-premises beer and wine permit for the business located at 1701 Dreher Island Road, Chapin, South Carolina.







FINDINGS OF FACT

By a preponderance of the evidence, I make the following findings of fact:

1. All parties and protestants were given notice of the time, date and place of the hearing.

2. The hearing is a "change of condition" hearing, and the only issue before this tribunal is whether there has been some material change to warrant processing of the application by the DOR.

3. In addition to the relevant case law, the pertinent regulation applicable to this proceeding is 23 S.C. Code Ann. Regs. 7-96 (1976) which provides, as follows:

The Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission will not hear an application for a retail beer and wine permit or an application for a retail off-premise beer permit when the location involved has been declared by the Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission to be improper unless and until the applicant can affirmatively show that some material change with respect to the location has occurred, or unless otherwise ordered by the Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission.



4. On March 23, 1999, Just Add Water, Inc. filed an application with the DOR for an on-premises beer and wine permit for its premises located at 1701 Dreher Island Road, Chapin, South Carolina.

5. The proposed location had been formerly licensed for the sale of beer and wine as "Buck's Marina" from 1965 to 1989. During this time, nearby residents had complained about rowdy crowds, fighting, drinking outside the location, loud music, foul language, and public drunkenness caused by patrons of Buck's Marina. The residents also complained about problems in a community park nearby.

6. On August 21, 1992, John E. O'Cain, Jr. filed an application with the ABC Commission for an on-premises beer and wine permit for the same location at 1701 Dreher Island Road, Chapin, South Carolina. Mr. O'Cain planned the location to include video machines, pool tables, poker machines, and a juke box. By Order filed on February 11, 1993, the ABC Commission denied Mr. O'Cain's application for an on-premises beer and wine permit for the proposed location.

7. On June 4, 1997, James B. Cameron filed an application with the DOR for an on-premises beer and wine permit. On March 30, 1998, the Administrative Law Judge Division ordered the DOR not to process Mr. Cameron's application because no material changes were made with respect to the proposed location's proximity to residential areas and because there were no material changes with respect to the proposed location as to any factors warranting the DOR's processing of Mr. Cameron's application.

8. The proposed location is situated in a mainly residential community located on the shores of Lake Murray.

9. Although the location's proximity to residential areas has not changed, the facility itself has changed significantly. In the past, there was a small bait shop located on the premises, and prior applicants proposed to add pool tables and gaming machines to the bait shop. While licensed in the 1970's and 1980's, the location was a hangout for an element inconsistent with the residential nature of the area. The Petitioner has since changed the character of the business. In contrast to what it was before, the Petitioner has expanded and improved the facility and turned it into a family-oriented business. Incorporated in the complex with the restaurant is a convenience-type store catering to the needs of the surrounding community as well as to the boating public. The general thrust of the location is now a restaurant in which the serving of beer and wine may be found to be compatible with the area. As opposed to what was once a nuisance and a detriment to the community, the location in a future proceeding could be found to be a suitable and proper one.



CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact, I conclude as a matter of law:

1. The Administrative Law Judge Division has subject matter jurisdiction of this case pursuant to S. C. Code Ann. § 61-2-260 (Supp. 1998) and S. C. Code Ann. §§ 1-23-310, et seq. (1986 & Supp. 1998).

2. Pursuant to S. C. Code Ann. § 61-2-260 (Supp. 1998), the ALJD is responsible for determining contested matters governing alcoholic beverages, beer, and wine.

3. The DOR shall not process an application for a beer and wine permit when the location involved has been declared by the ABC Commission to be improper unless and until the applicant can affirmatively show that some material change with respect to the location has occurred. 23 S.C. Code Ann. Regs. 7-96 (1976).



4. A "material change" is any meaningful change to any factor relevant to the question of whether the location for a beer and wine permit is a proper location. S.C. Code Ann. § 61-4-520(6) and (7) (Supp. 1998). Any factor showing community impact should be considered. Palmer v. S. C. Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission, 282 S.C. 246, 317 S.E.2d 476 (Ct. App. 1984).

5. There are no material changes with respect to the proposed location's proximity to residential areas.

6. There are sufficient material changes with respect to the proposed location as to other factors to warrant processing the Petitioner's application.

7. By this Order, no Finding or Conclusion is being made as to the fitness and/or suitability of the proposed business of the Petitioner for a permit to sell beer and wine. In a subsequent proceeding, the proposed location may still be found not to be a fit and suitable one for the sale of beer and wine because of, among other factors, the rural residential nature of the surrounding community; the close proximity of residences, a school, and a church; the absence of any other licensed locations in the immediate vicinity; the presence of students and small children in the area; and the overall adverse impact on the community.

8. The only issue being decided in this contested case is that the Petitioner has shown a material change to warrant processing of the application by the DOR.



ORDER

IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that the South Carolina Department of Revenue shall process the application filed by the Petitioner for an on-premises beer and wine permit for the location at 1701 Dreher Island Road, Chapin, South Carolina.

AND IT IS SO ORDERED.



______________________________

C. DUKES SCOTT

Administrative Law Judge





September 24, 1999

Columbia, South Carolina


Brown Bldg.

 

 

 

 

 

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