South Carolina              
Administrative Law Court
Edgar A. Brown building 1205 Pendleton St., Suite 224 Columbia, SC 29201 Voice: (803) 734-0550

SC Administrative Law Court Decisions

CAPTION:
SCDLLR vs. Henry S. Moseley, d/b/a American Pole Builders

AGENCY:
South Carolina Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation

PARTIES:
Petitioners:
South Carolina Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation Contractors’ Licensing Board

Respondents:
Henry S. Moseley, d/b/a American Pole Builders
 
DOCKET NUMBER:
08-ALJ-11-0176-IJ

APPEARANCES:
Joseph N. Connell, Esq.
For Petitioner

Robert FitzSimons, Esq. as GAL
Absolute for Respondent
 

ORDERS:

ORDER GRANTING PETITION FOR INJUNCTIVE RELIEF

STATEMENT OF THE CASE

The above-captioned matter, which caption and authority were amended pursuant to petitioning motion, without objection, comes before the Administrative Law Judge Court (ALJD) upon a Petition for Injunctive Relief filed by Appellant South Carolina Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation, South Carolina Contractors’ Licensing Board on April 11, 2008. In its Petition, the Board seeks an order from this Court immediately and permanently enjoining Respondent Henry S. Moseley from further engaging in the business of ever performing any work regulated by the Contractors’ Licensing Board in South Carolina permanently and forever. The Petition also requests that this Court impose an appropriate monetary penalty upon Respondent and provide any other relief this Court deems just and proper. Respondent did not file an Answer to the Board’s Petition and is in default. An Affidavit of Default is in the Court’s file.

The Respondent is incapacitated by reason of incarceration. A Guardian ad litem, Absolute, Robert FitzSimons, Esquire, was appointed by the Court for the Respondent, and proper notice of the Guardian ad litem’s appointment and service thereof is in the Court’s file. Further, at the hearing, the Court, nunc pro tunc, ordered that the appointment of the Guardian ad litem was absolute for the Respondent to be effective from the date of the prior appointment.

A hearing on the Petition was held on September 22, 2008. Counsel for the Board was present at the hearing; however, Respondent did not appear at the hearing even though his Guardian ad litem absolute was present. Accordingly, the hearing proceeded in Respondent's absence. Based upon the testimony, evidence and arguments presented at the hearing and upon the applicable law, I find that Respondent Henry Moseley should be permanently and forever enjoined from further violations of the statutory and regulatory provisions pertaining to the Contractors’ Licensing Board in South Carolina and the practice of contracting.

FINDINGS OF FACT

Having carefully considered all testimony, exhibits, evidence and arguments presented at the hearing of this matter, and taking into account the credibility and accuracy of the evidence, I make the following Findings of Fact by a preponderance of the evidence:

1.                  Petitioner is an agency of the State of South Carolina vested with the authority to regulate General and Mechanical Contracting in the State of South Carolina pursuant to S.C. Code of Laws General Statute 40-11-5 et seq. (1976, as amended).

2.                  Respondent is a citizen and resident of South Carolina, and as such, is subject to this Court’s jurisdiction; further, pursuant to SC. Code of Laws, General Statute1-23-630, 40-1-210 and 40-1-100 (1976, as amended) this Court has subject matter jurisdiction over this cause of action. On July 10, 2002 Respondent’s license was revoked for failing to pay a $500.00 citation and consequently was an “Unlicensed Contractor” see 40-11-20(24) through the Board to perform any activities regulated thereby.

3.                  Respondent entered into a written contract with Complainant, Jessie E. Riley on October 5, 2005, requiring $7,500.00 down and $12,000.00 due after supplies are delivered. Included in the price was 13 loads of dirt, concrete pads and concrete surface, 4 service doors, 1 entry door, two windows and grading and clearing of land (6-8 trees). Construction was supposed to start in 4-5 weeks, weather permitting.

4.                  On November 10, 2005, crew began grading. Dirt was delivered the first day and Claimant and crew attempted to contact Respondent, but calls were not returned.

5.                  On November 17, 2005, Respondent told Claimant that there were 28 loads delivered rather than the contracted 13. Respondent said that more were needed for the foundation. Claimant specifically instructed Respondent to notify and discuss any changes from the original plans beforehand. Respondent told Claimant that she owes him $229.00 per load of dirt over 13 and an additional $50.00 per load for grading ($4,185.00). That Friday, Respondent called again claiming that, he made a mistake, and it was now 38 loads of dirt ($6,975.00). However, when Claimant asked to see a receipt, Respondent said that he did not have one. Claimant told Respondent that, she would not pay until a receipt was produced.

6.                  Further, Claimant was contacted by Respondent’s wife, Meredith Lewis, who faxed a receipt showing 45 loads ($9,952.00), and stating that they needed a check or payment that very day. Claimant refused to pay and requested to speak to Respondent, who never called back.

7.                  On November 28, 2005, the crew showed up to install footings in a pile of dirt. Claimant refused to allow them to do this, because the dirt was soft and had not been compacted. Claimant tried to reach Respondent, only to be called back after the crew had already left. Respondent came to the Claimant’s house for payment, but, Claimant refused to pay for the dirt, instead, offering to pay for 15 loads which Respondent refused.

8.                  On November 29, 2005, Claimant came home to find the crew, under instruction from Respondent, removing the supplies that she had already paid for with the $20,000.00. Claimant’s neighbor, a Richland County Police Officer, witnessed the taking of the items. Claimant made a police report and filed a complaint. Jessica Riley obtained a Judgment against the Respondent in the amount of $21,921.03 regarding his derelict behavior in this case.

9.                  Claimant, George P. Taylor, Calhoun County Building official contacted Ronald E. Galloway, LLR inspector, via mail with two contracts from American Pole Builders (Henry Moseley), who was not licensed in any construction discipline, to construct buildings located in Calhoun County.

10.              The first contract was with Carl Livingston. This was permitted by the owner as a residential use and has been constructed. The second contract was with Brian Miller who paid Respondent $10,000.00 but the job was not finished because a Stop Work Order was placed on this job by the County Building official since Respondent was unlicensed.

11.              Respondent entered a written contract with Claimant, John W. Moore on June 2, 2006, $13,000.00, with $6,000.00 paid down, $6,000.00 due upon delivery of materials and start of construction and $2,000.00 due upon completion.

12.              Contract was signed by both parties and a $6,000.00 down payment was made to Respondent. The money paid to Respondent was never returned to Claimant.

13.              Respondent never did any of the work and Claimant called numerous times. Respondent never returned any calls. After calling LLR, Claimant found that Respondent was not licensed.

14.              Respondent entered into a written contract with Claimant, Evander M. Cooper on December 30, 2005 for new construction work to be done. A deposit of $5,000.00 was paid to the Respondent by the Claimant. Claimant was told by the Respondent that, the work would be performed in six to eight weeks.

15.              Claimant called Respondent numerous times without any response. The work was not performed and the deposit was never returned.

16.              Respondent entered into a written contract on June 26, 2006 with Claimant, Will Laintz, who paid 40% of $25,000.00 down ($10,000.00) to construct a pole building.

17.              On August 16, 2006, Claimant was told by Respondent that construction would be ready to start on August 22, 2006. Construction did not start on the stated date and numerous calls to Respondent from Claimant were not returned from the dates of August 22, 2006 through September 1, 2006, when Respondent finally called back. Respondent said they planned to begin construction on September 11, 2006.

18.              On September 8, 2006, Claimant spoke with Respondent of American Pole Buildings of 10 Rush Road Irmo, SC 29063 who stated the materials would be delivered September 11, 2006. On September 12, 2006, after three unsuccessful phone attempts to Respondent, Claimant left a message for Respondent to return money because it did not appear that he could build the building. Respondent did not return the money nor did he build the building contracted for so Mr. Laintz hired someone else to build his project for an additional $25,000.00.

19.              The State withdraws its allegations related to Dennis Day.

CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact, I conclude the following as a matter of law:

1.                  Pursuant to S.C. Code Ann. § 40-11-5 (Supp. 2006) and S.C. Code Ann. § 40-1-100(B) (2001), the Board is authorized to petition an Administrative Law Judge for equitable relief to enjoin violations of the statutes and regulations pertaining to, among other things, the Contractors’ Licensing Board in South Carolina. Further, the Board is authorized to bring an action before this Court for injunctive relief against a person violating an order of the Board. S.C. Code Ann. § 40-1-210 (2001). In such an action, this Court “may impose a fine of no more than ten thousand dollars” for each violation of the Board’s orders. Id. (emphasis added).

2.                  An Unlicensed Contractor is defined in S.C. Code Ann. § 40-11-20(4) (Supp. 2005) as an entity performing or overseeing general or mechanical construction with out a license.

3.                  A person who engages in general contracting must register with the Board and it is unlawful for any person to engage in general contracting in an amount exceeding $5,000.00 for the construction without being registered with the Board, S.C. Code Ann. § 40-11-30 (Supp. 2005).

4.                  In the case at hand, the Respondent continued to engage in the business of general contracting without first having procured a license in at least five (5) instances. Accordingly, Respondent’s conduct is in direct violation of section 40-11-30(Supp. 2005) and 40-1-100(B)(Supp. 2001).

5.                  Respondent’s unfettered conduct and total disregard for the citizens of the State of South Carolina, has resulted in one of the most egregious situation and set of circumstances that has come before this Court.

6.                  An injunction is a proper remedy to prevent the violation of statutes regulating businesses or professions in which a license is required. See S.C. Med. Malpractice Joint Underwriting Ass’n v. Froelich, 297 S.C. 400, 377 S.E.2d 306 (1989) (enjoining out-of-state attorney from practicing law in South Carolina without a license); State ex rel. Love v. Howell, 281 S.C. 463, 316 S.E.2d 381 (1984) (enjoining unlicensed individual from practicing architecture permanently and forever by the State Board of Architectural Examiners). Further, any doubt concerning the necessity for an injunction to safeguard the public interest should ordinarily be resolved in favor of the grant of relief. 43A C.J.S. Injunctions § 242 (2004).

ORDER

Based upon the Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law set forth above,

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that, effective immediately, Respondent Henry S. Moseley is PERMANENTLY ENJOINED from further engaging in conduct that would constitute a violation of S.C. Code Ann. § 40-11-5 et seq., 40-11-30, 40-1-210 and 40-1-100(B). Specifically, Respondent is permanently enjoined from engaging in or offering to engage in the business of general or mechanical contracting permanently and forever.

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, an Administrative fine of ten thousand dollars and 00100ths ($10,000.00) per violation set forth above totaling fifty thousand dollars and 00/100ths ($50,000.00) is imposed upon Respondent for his willful violations of the General and Mechanical Licensing laws by repeatedly engaging in the practice of General and Mechanical Contracting without the requisite license, even after being warned by the Board to refrain from such unlawful activity. Provided, however that the fine set forth herein shall in no way impede the complainant Jessica Riley from collecting on the Judgment that she has against the respondent nor shall the fine take priority over any of the complainants’ hereto ability to obtain restitution or collection on judgments that may be available to them against Respondent. The fine imposed upon Respondent shall be collected in the same manner in which the Department normally collects the monetary penalties it imposes within 90 days of the execution of this Order.

AND IT IS SO ORDERED.

______________________________

JOHN D. MCLEOD

Administrative Law Judge

October 27, 2008

Columbia, South Carolina


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