South Carolina              
Administrative Law Court
Edgar A. Brown building 1205 Pendleton St., Suite 224 Columbia, SC 29201 Voice: (803) 734-0550

SC Administrative Law Court Decisions

CAPTION:
SCDCA vs. Rescue Debt, Inc.

AGENCY:
South Carolina Department of Consumer Affairs

PARTIES:
Petitioners:
South Carolina Department of Consumer Affairs

Respondents:
Rescue Debt, Inc.
 
DOCKET NUMBER:
06-ALJ-30-0645-IJ

APPEARANCES:
n/a
 

ORDERS:

ORDER GRANTING PETITION FOR INJUNCTIVE RELIEF

STATEMENT OF THE CASE

On July 21, 2006, Petitioner South Carolina Department of Consumer Affairs (Department) filed a Petition with this Court seeking, among other relief, an Order from this Court enjoining Respondent Rescue Debt, Inc. (Respondent) from further engaging in consumer credit counseling services in South Carolina in violation of the Consumer Credit Counseling Act. By an Order to Answer Petition for Injunctive Relief dated August 17, 2006, this Court required Respondent to file an Answer to the Department’s Petition within twenty (20) days of the date of the Order. The Order further provided that, if Respondent failed to file an Answer as required by the Order, Respondent would be deemed to be in default and would have this matter disposed of adversely to its interests pursuant to ALC Rule 23. To date, however, Respondent has not filed an Answer to the Department’s Petition, or otherwise responded to this Court’s Order. Accordingly, on September 19, 2006, the Department filed a Motion for Default Judgment, requesting that the Court terminate this case adversely to Respondent and grant the relief sought in the Department’s Petition. For the reasons set forth below, the Department’s motion is hereby granted.

DISCUSSION

Under the South Carolina Consumer Credit Counseling Act, a person is required to obtain a license from the Department prior to engaging in consumer credit counseling services, which include, among other activities, “improving or offering to improve a consumer’s credit record, history, or rating.” S.C. Code Ann. §§ 37-7-101(3)(b) (Supp. 2005) (defining “credit counseling services”), 37-7-102 (Supp. 2005) (providing that “[a] person may not engage in credit counseling services in South Carolina . . . unless the person obtains from the [D]epartment a license pursuant to this chapter”). In its Petition for injunctive relief, the Department contends that Respondent has offered, and continues to offer, the credit counseling services described in Section 37-7-101(3)(b) to South Carolina consumers without the license required by the Consumer Credit Counseling Act. See Department’s Petition, ¶¶ 5, 9, 10. Because Respondent failed to respond to the Department’s Petition as required by this Court’s Order, these allegations are therefore deemed admitted pursuant to ALC Rule 18(B).

Based upon these violations of the Consumer Credit Counseling Act, the Department filed a Petition for injunctive relief with this Court pursuant to S.C. Code Ann. § 37-6-110 (2002) and S.C. Code Ann. § 1-23-600(E) (enacted by Act No. 387, § 4, 2006 S.C. Acts ___, ___). Specifically, in its Petition, the Department requested that this Court issue an Order:

(1) requiring Respondent to cease and desist from offering or engaging in credit counseling services in violation of the Act;

(2) requiring Respondent to provide the Department with copies of all contracts it entered into with South Carolina consumers after December 1, 2005;

(3) requiring Respondent to refund all monies collected under contracts entered into with South Carolina consumers after December 1, 2005;

(4) assessing an administrative fine of five hundred dollars against Respondent for each violation of the Act;

(5) restraining Respondent from further violations of the Act; and,

(6) granting such other relief as may be necessary, just, and appropriate.

See Department’s Petition at 2-3. Because Respondent failed to respond to this Court’s Order requiring it to answer the Department’s Petition and has otherwise failed to defend a position in this case, Respondent is in default in this matter. See ALC Rule 23 (“A default occurs when a party fails to plead or otherwise prosecute or defend, fails to appear at a hearing without the proper consent of the judge or fails to comply with any interlocutory order of the administrative law judge.”) (emphasis added). Therefore, the Department’s Motion for a Default Judgment is hereby granted and this matter will be disposed of adversely to Respondent’s interests. See ALC Rule 23 (“The administrative law judge may dismiss a contested case or dispose of a contested case adverse to the defaulting party.”).

ORDER

For the reasons stated above, the Department is entitled to a judgment in its favor in this matter based upon Respondent’s default. Therefore,

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that:

(1) Respondent Rescue Debt, Inc., and its agents or assigns, SHALL CEASE AND DESIST from offering consumer credit counseling services to, or engaging in consumer credit counseling services with, South Carolina consumers unless and until it receives a license from the Department to provide such services and is otherwise operating in compliance with the South Carolina Consumer Credit Counseling Act; and,

(2) Respondent Rescue Debt, Inc., and its agents or assigns, SHALL PROVIDE the Department, within sixty (60) days of the date of this Order, with copies of all contracts entered into with South Carolina consumers after December 1, 2005, at or through its office at 1011 Brioso Drive, Suite 101, Costa Mesa, California, or at or through any other locations.

While the Department also requested that Respondent be required to refund certain monies to South Carolina consumers and be assessed administrative fines for its violations of the Consumer Credit Counseling Act, I find that these remedies would be more appropriately imposed by the Department after it has had the opportunity, based upon its review of Respondent’s contracts, to more precisely determine the amount of funds to be refunded and the number of violations of the Act to be sanctioned with fines. Therefore, I decline to order those two requests for relief at this time.

AND IT IS SO ORDERED.

______________________________

JOHN D. GEATHERS

Administrative Law Judge

October 9, 2006

Columbia, South Carolina


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