South Carolina              
Administrative Law Court
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SC Administrative Law Court Decisions

CAPTION:
Timothy M. Finley vs. SCDOR

AGENCY:
South Carolina Department of Revenue

PARTIES:
Petitioners:
Timothy M. Finley

Respondents:
South Carolina Department of Revenue

Intervenor(s):
Seawatch Landing Horizontal Property Regime
 
DOCKET NUMBER:
97-ALJ-17-0506-CC

APPEARANCES:
James H. Harrison, Esquire, for Petitioner

Arlene D. Hand, Esquire, for Respondent

Eugene C. Fulton, Jr., Esquire, for Intervenor
 

ORDERS:

ORDER ON MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION

I. Introduction


On January 26, 1998, the South Carolina Department of Revenue (DOR) was ordered to deny an application by Timothy M. Finley (Finley) for a renewal of its on-premises beer and wine permit and business sale and consumption (mini-bottle) license for 213 Atlantic Avenue, Garden City, South Carolina. Finley filed a Request for Reconsideration on February 6, 1998. DOR and Seawatch Landing Horizontal Property Regime (Seawatch) oppose the request. After a careful review of the case and the grounds for the requested reconsideration, the request is denied.

II. Analysis


The power to reconsider must not be used arbitrarily but rather should be exercised only when justified by a demonstration of good cause such as that shown by newly discovered evidence, fraud, surprise, mistake, inadvertence or change in conditions. Bennett v. City of Clemson, 293 S.C. 64, 358 S.E.2d 707 (1987). Here, Finley fails to establish a basis for reconsidering the original decision.

A. Restrictions Inappropriate

Essentially, Finley argues the evidence supports the imposition of restrictions but not a denial. For example, Finley asserts the majority of the noise complaints resulted from ping-pong on the rear patio, patrons using the rear parking lot, and bands playing on the premises in the early morning hours. Finley suggests these noise concerns can be eliminated by restricting the permit and license so that the rear patio may not be used after 11:00 p.m. This position is not new and is one already rejected after due consideration.

1. Applicable Law

A decision to impose restrictions is a matter of discretion. See Feldman v. South Carolina Tax Comm'n, 203 S.C. 49, 26 S.E.2d 22 (1943). The exercise of discretion to either impose or refrain from imposing restrictions is improper only when the determination is wholly without evidence to support it. Fowler v. Lewis, 260 S.C. 54, 194 S.E.2d 191 (1973). In this case, the evidence simply does not support imposing restrictions.

At the original hearing, Finley made a clear, well presented, and forceful argument seeking the imposition of restrictions and opposing a denial. I have already given significant consideration to such a view. After carefully considering this case at the conclusion of the original hearing, I rejected the imposition of restrictions in favor of a denial. The evidence convinced me then and still convinces me that restrictions will not eliminate the problem.

2. Pertinent Evidence

Here, the evidence overwhelmingly shows that Finley continually disregarded both the law and the pleas of his neighbors. Police were called to Finnstones repeatedly in response to noise violations. However, neither citations nor fines stopped the offenses. Further, both management and guests of the Seawatch constantly pleaded with Finley to stop the noise. To no avail, however, since the testimony reflects Finley's lack of cooperation and, on at least one occasion, Finley's view that the complaints were occasions for laughter. While certainly the testimony demonstrates some late effort by Finley to reduce the noise by enclosing the patio, even that effort is countered by testimony that such an act will in fact increase the noise.

On balance, the evidence of this case simply does not support restrictions. Local law enforcement has not stopped the noise. Neighbors have not stopped the noise. Neither will restrictions. Rather, given the past performance of Finley, restrictions would serve only to require the neighbors to place yet another call to another law enforcement agency (SLED) in an effort to control noise. Accordingly, restrictions are inappropriate here.

B. Denial Proper

Unquestionably, the denial is proper solely on the excessive noise basis. However, noise is not the only basis for denial. Here, the denial is also based upon a demonstrated incompatibility of the location with the surrounding community. While the excessive noise itself contributes to that incompatibility, a major factor is management's lack of control of patrons. For example, even after being repeatedly told to reduce the noise, Finley was apparently unable to control his patrons' noise level since the noise continued. Additionally, the evidence demonstrates a further lack of control since at least some of Finley's patrons were observed urinating in public. While an owner cannot be expected to control all activities of the patrons, the history in this case shows an inability to maintain activities compatible with the surrounding community.

III. Conclusion


Restrictions are not appropriate; the denial is proper, and no newly discovered evidence, fraud, surprise, mistake, inadvertence or change in conditions have been shown of a degree sufficient to grant the requested reconsideration. Accordingly, after a careful review of this case, the request for reconsideration is denied.

IT IS SO ORDERED.





RAY N. STEVENS

Administrative Law Judge

This 26th day of February, 1998.

Columbia, South Carolina


Brown Bldg.

 

 

 

 

 

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